Martinica
Código Telefónico
+596
Capital
Fort-de-France
Población
360.000
Nombre Nativo
Martinique
Región
Américas
Caribe
Zona Horaria
Atlantic Standard Time
UTC-04:00
En Esta Página
Martinique, the French overseas department in the Caribbean known for Mont Pelée volcano, tropical beaches, French-Caribbean culture, and rum distilleries, offers visa-free entry to U.S. and UK passport holders with important distinctions from mainland France. UK Foreign Office describes Martinique as "an Overseas Department of France ('Département d'Outre-Mer')" confirming "is part of the EU," noting British citizens can visit Martinique without visa for up to 90 days for tourism or business. U.S. State Department confirms overseas departments and territories of France not located in Europe are not included in the Schengen Agreement, noting U.S. citizens can visit French territories without visa for stays under 90 days. Passport requirements: UK Foreign Office specifies passport must have expiry date at least 3 months after the date you plan to leave Martinique, confirming entry will be refused if presenting invalid document or one reported as lost or stolen. U.S. State Department notes for mainland France and Schengen travel, passports must have 3 months validity beyond date of departure from the Schengen area, directing travelers to contact Embassy of France or Consulates General of France for territory-specific passport validity requirements for Martinique. Schengen visa distinction: U.S. State Department emphasizes Martinique operates under different rules than mainland France, noting cannot use standard Schengen visa unless specifically endorsed for French West Indies. Yellow fever: UK Foreign Office confirms must have certificate to prove you've had yellow fever vaccination if coming from country listed as transmission risk. Return ticket: Proof of return ticket required upon arrival.
Martinique Visa & Immigration System
Martinique follows French immigration rules as overseas department but NOT included in Schengen Agreement. UK Foreign Office describes Martinique as "an Overseas Department of France ('Département d'Outre-Mer')" confirming "is part of the EU." Visa-free 90 days: UK Foreign Office states British citizens can visit Martinique without visa for up to 90 days for tourism or business. U.S. State Department confirms overseas departments and territories of France not located in Europe are not included in the Schengen Agreement, noting U.S. citizens can visit French territories without visa for stays under 90 days. Schengen distinction: U.S. State Department emphasizes Martinique operates under different rules than mainland France, noting standard Schengen visa not valid unless specifically endorsed 'Also valid for French West Indies.' Passport requirements: UK Foreign Office requires passport must have expiry date at least 3 months after date you plan to leave Martinique, confirming entry will be refused if presenting invalid document or one reported as lost or stolen. U.S. State Department directs travelers to contact Embassy of France or Consulates General of France for Martinique-specific passport validity requirements. Return ticket: Proof of return or onward ticket required upon arrival at airport. Yellow fever vaccination: UK Foreign Office confirms must have certificate to prove you've had yellow fever vaccination if coming from country listed as transmission risk. Visa required for longer stays: UK Foreign Office notes for stays exceeding 90 days, work, study, or other purposes, must consult French visa application process through official channels. Residence documents: UK Foreign Office confirms UK residents of Martinique must carry residence documents alongside passport. Customs regulations: UK Foreign Office notes strict customs regulations apply to food items and currency declarations.
Tipos de Visa Comunes
Visa-Free Entry (90 days)
Tourism and business visits to Martinique. UK Foreign Office states British citizens can visit Martinique without visa for up to 90 days for tourism or business. U.S. State Department confirms U.S. citizens can visit French territories without visa for stays under 90 days. Requirements include passport with expiry date at least 3 months after planned departure date from Martinique, proof of return or onward ticket, yellow fever vaccination certificate if arriving from transmission risk countries, and proof of sufficient funds. Suitable for Caribbean beach vacations, Mont Pelée hiking, rum distillery tours, French-Caribbean cultural experiences, and business meetings.
French Long-Stay Visa (For stays over 90 days, work, or study)
Extended stays, work, or study in Martinique exceeding 90-day visa-free period. UK Foreign Office confirms for stays exceeding 90 days, work, study, or other purposes, must consult French visa application process through official channels. U.S. State Department directs travelers to contact Embassy of France in United States or Consulates General of France for detailed Martinique-specific requirements. Requirements include completed visa application through French consulate, valid passport with required validity period, supporting documentation (employment contract, school enrollment, etc.), proof of accommodation, proof of financial means, travel insurance, and applicable fees. Processing times vary; apply well in advance. Contact Embassy of France or French consulates for current procedures as Martinique operates under different rules than mainland France.
Important Information for Martinique Travelers
Dinero y moneda
Euro (EUR)
Código de moneda: EUR
Consejos prácticos de dinero
Euro (EUR) es la moneda oficial — Martinica es un departamento de ultramar francés (DOM) y parte de la UE; no se necesita cambio de divisas para visitantes de la zona euro; excelente infraestructura bancaria con estándares franceses
Martinica es parte integrante de Francia y la UE — el euro está vigente desde 2002. Los visitantes de España y todos los países de la zona euro no necesitan cambio de moneda. Los viajeros de América Latina deben obtener euros antes del viaje, ya que las divisas latinoamericanas (pesos, reales, soles, colones, etc.) no son intercambiables en Martinica. Cambiar a EUR en el país de origen o en el aeropuerto de tránsito. Martinica no es un destino económico comparado con el Caribe angloparlante — como DOM tiene precios de nivel metropolitano francés, significativamente más caros que Jamaica, Barbados o Trinidad. Los grandes bancos franceses (Crédit Agricole, BNP Paribas, BRED, Société Générale) tienen presencia completa en la isla.
Estándar bancario francés — cajeros por todo Fort-de-France y principales ciudades; Crédit Agricole de la Martinique, BNP Paribas, BRED, Société Générale; excelente cobertura en toda la isla
Los cajeros automáticos son abundantes en toda Martinica, igualando los estándares del continente francés. Crédit Agricole de la Martinique, BNP Paribas, BRED y Société Générale tienen sucursales y cajeros en Fort-de-France, Le Marin, Sainte-Anne, Saint-Pierre y Le Robert. Las oficinas de correos (La Poste) también tienen cajeros. Para tarjetas de la zona euro: sin comisiones adicionales en la zona SEPA. Para tarjetas no europeas: comisiones internacionales (aprox. EUR 2–5 por extracción). La cobertura disminuye en zonas rurales del norte (Macouba, Grand'Rivière) — retirar efectivo en Fort-de-France antes de excursiones.
Estándar de tarjeta francés — Visa y Mastercard en todas partes; Apple Pay y Google Pay disponibles en la mayoría de terminales NFC; pago sin contacto estándar en supermercados, restaurantes y gasolineras; efectivo útil para mercados locales y vendedores de playa
La aceptación de tarjetas en Martinica corresponde al continente francés. Visa y Mastercard se aceptan en todos los hoteles, restaurantes, supermercados (Carrefour, Casino, Euromarché), gasolineras y alquileres de coches. American Express se acepta en hoteles de categoría y algunos restaurantes. Apple Pay y Google Pay funcionan en la mayoría de terminales NFC — la infraestructura chip-y-PIN es idéntica a Francia continental. El pago sin contacto es estándar. Los puestos del Gran Mercado de Fort-de-France y los vendedores de playa (boudins, accras, Ti' Punch) suelen trabajar en efectivo. Propinas: en Francia el servicio (15 %) está incluido por ley en las facturas del restaurante — la propina adicional es opcional.
Precios al nivel del Caribe francés: significativamente más caro que el Caribe angloparlante; comida en restaurante EUR 15–30; almuerzo en roulotte (food truck criollo) EUR 8–14; alojamiento EUR 90–200/noche; alquiler de coche EUR 40–80/día
Los precios en Martinica reflejan los estándares metropolitanos franceses. Un almuerzo sencillo en una roulotte (puesto de comida criolla en la carretera): EUR 8–14. Cena en restaurante: EUR 15–30 por persona. Bistrot o brasserie (Fort-de-France): EUR 20–40. Hotel: EUR 90–200/noche habitación estándar; EUR 150–350 en boutique hotel o todo incluido. Alquiler de coche es prácticamente imprescindible (transporte público limitado): EUR 40–80/día. Ron agrícola: las destilerías de rhum agricole AOC de Martinica (Clément, Trois Rivières, JM, Neisson) son de las mejores del mundo — una botella de ron añejo premium: EUR 25–60 en la boutique de la destilería. Ti' Punch en chiringuito de playa: EUR 5–9.
Nota: Comprueba siempre los tipos de cambio antes de viajar. Puedes cambiar moneda en aeropuertos, bancos y casas de cambio autorizadas.
Ciudades con misiones
Dónde mantiene embajadas o consulados
Embajadas en Martinica
Estas embajadas y consulados tienen sede en el país. Selecciona una representación para ver información verificada.
Todos los países por continente
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