Work Visa
Understand the difference between employment permits, highly skilled visas, and temporary assignments.
Work visas allow foreign nationals to take up employment in a host country. Most systems require a sponsoring employer that demonstrates a genuine need for your skills and compliance with local labor laws.
Different categories target different profiles: general employment, highly skilled talent, intra-company transfers, seasonal labor, or start-up founders. Each category has its own salary thresholds, qualification requirements, and validity periods.
Typical Employer & Applicant Requirements
- 1Job offer and contract
Detailed employment contract outlining duties, salary, and duration.
- 2Labor market test or exemption
Evidence that no suitable local candidate was available (unless category is exempt).
- 3Professional qualifications
Diplomas, licenses, or proof of relevant experience.
- 4Minimum salary threshold
Salary must meet or exceed the level set for the visa category.
- 5Clean immigration and police record
Background check, medical certificate, and valid passport.
Common Categories
- General employment visas — open to most occupations with employer sponsorship.
- Highly skilled or points-based visas — prioritize advanced degrees and high salaries.
- Intra-company transfer visas — allow multinational staff to move between branches.
- Seasonal or temporary visas — for agriculture, hospitality, or short projects.
Changing Jobs
In many countries, the visa is tied to a specific employer. Changing jobs without notifying immigration authorities can make you fall out of status. Always request a new authorization before switching employers or job titles.
Work visas often mirror the employment contract: one to three years, renewable. Some provide a direct path to permanent residence after a set period of continuous employment.
Family members may receive dependent visas with the right to study or, in some jurisdictions, work. Requirements for proof of income and housing increase when dependents accompany you.
Visa Requirements by Country
Explore visa types and entry requirements for each destination